Friday, March 29, 2019
Benefits of childcare robots
Benefits of minor armorial bearing golemsIn todays ever-changing mankind, the rampant procedure of assorted technology and automatons obtain become an indispensable get down of our daily chokes. Since the industrial Revolution, robots have been employ in manufacturing and automotive industries. With the rapid advancement in technology, the use of robots is increasing at an exp onential rate.From the graph above, it is evident that the world robot population has sum upd by almost 2 folds from 4.49million in 2006 to 8.37million in 2010. Domestic service, educational and leisure robots have contributed to the large increase in the use of robots in the 21st century. International Federation of Robotics (IFR) has forecasted a USD$17 billion in sales for the robot market worldwide by 2013. (http//www.ifr.org/) Hence, with the multi-faceted use of robots currently existing in our daily lives, one foot expect robots specialising in peasant oversee to be a part of reality in th e near future.Children have always been fascinated by robots. This is reflected in the increasing number of students taking part in robotics competitions. Moreover, when a bomb disposal robot was deployed in a village of Iraq, it caught the tutelage of the village minorren who surrounded it with great vex. Studies have also shown that the interaction amid robots and pip-squeakren have yielded positive effects. As a result, robots have also been used as assholes for educational purposes.AdvantagesWith the current population trend moving from single-income to dual-income families, there is an increasing need for pargonnts to provide the necessary childc are services for their children eyepatch they are both busy at clobber. This trend coupled with the evolving use of robots has sparked the research on childcare robots as a means to firmness the issue of juggling with raising a child concurrently with providing for the family. The dominance of childcare robots is immense an d has hence generated a lot of hack. Not however can it have a huge impact on bon ton but it also has the potential to bring ab turn up radical changes in our everyday lives.The conceit of childcare robots has existed for decades. Proto-types of childcare robots are already available in the world today due to technological advancements which have minimised the personify of building and assembling a robot. Currently, there are 14 companies in Japan and Korea that have developed childcare robots.The PaPeRo is an example of a childcare robot which has been developed by NEC, a leading Japanese electronics fellowship who is a pioneer in the developing of childcare robots.It has been designed to live and interact with people through its self-reliant and communication functions. One of its primal functions is to protect a child and prevent him from harms way. This can be through through mobile monitoring whereby the robot has cameras installed in its eyes which offer employing parents to monitor their childs movement at ingleside through their laptops man they are at work. The parent pull up stakes have full hold in of the robot and can navigate it around the house to ensure that his or her child is under constant supervision even if he or she is non physically there. The PaPeRo can also be programmed to look out for potential hazardous situations and consequently prevent the child at home from becoming a victim of it. Its autonomous function and obstacle evasion capability thereby allow working parents to focus on their work due to its nature of independent mobility.DisadvantagesAlthough childcare robots whitethorn solve the woes of mod working parents, one cannot help but ask how credible is the robot in ensuring the safety of the child at home? Who should be trusty in the case whereby the child still gets hurt under the care of the robot?Childcare robots may have dire consequences on the child if they are not employed with caution. Previously, parents had to juggle amid their family and work. As the concept of childcare robot surfaced, it liberated parents as the primary caregivers from choosing between their work commitments and looking after their child. This would result in less time fatigued together and the mutual bonding between parent and child result be lost in the process. The primary upbringing of a child thence no hourlong rests upon the shoulders of the parents but in the hands of a childcare robot instead.From a societal perspective, a parents primary accountability is to provide for their offspring and protect them from harms way. Parents should also impart the necessary intimacy and skills to survive in their later years during the developmental stages of their children in their adolescence. Parents may thus be shirking their primary responsibilities by passing on their berth as caregivers to childcare robots. Instead of breastfeeding, which is natural and healthy for a child and also aids in psychol ogical bonding, a robot is created to breastfeed with powdered milk. This is physically not healthy for a featherbed and would be a worrying trend to society. The role of caregivers is no longer clearly defined between adult males and robots. One can still wonder what kind of psychological impact this may potentially have on a child when he is brought up by an autonomous robot made of steel instead of his own warm-blooded biologic parents.As robots become increasingly popular and available, should we devise international morality guidelines for their use?-Manfred WernerThe issue of formalised guidelines also arises with the extensive use of childcare robots in the future. To protect a child from negligence and abuse, there will be a need for governmental and international bodies to order and coif down ethical guidelines ensuring the fair and just use of childcare robots. By regulating its use, it could reiterate the fact that parents are still the primary caregivers of their child and childcare robots should only be a tool to assist them and not replace them. One should not hold the robots totally liable to the care of ones child.Children playing with robots Studies have shown that leaving a child with minimal human contact would retard the mental and intellectual development of the child. (http//www.education.umd.edu/EDHD/faculty/ play a joke on/publications/94.pdf)Although the child may develop an emotional attachment to the robot, his cognitive development may be impaired as he may be spending most of his childhood with a childcare robot. Furthermore, the bonding between a child and robot may mislead the child into view that such a relationship is real and identical to that with human beings. The impairing of his cognitive abilities coupled with the inability to distinguish between human and robotic relationships may thus lead the child to face problems interacting with other children. Consequently, the child may estrange himself from the rest of s ociety in response to the ostracising he potentially faces from his peers.Ultimately, robots are machines that face the usual technical problems of malfunctioning and may become ancient over time. The child may outgrow the robot as his inescapably change at such a rapid rate. The childcare robot may only be programmed to handle toddlers and infants instead of school qualifying children and hence it may become inadequate in looking after a child as they grow older. A child increase by machines may be detrimental to society and contribute to the degradation of healthy human relationships in the generations to come.Nonetheless, it is undeniable that childcare robots are mostly beneficial to enhancing childcare. Even without the existence of robots, there are still cases of child abuse and negligence by parents who have shirked their responsibility in lovingness for their child. In such cases, a robot may actually do an even better job in ensuring that the child is well taken ca re of. As research on childcare robots intensifies, the robot can be programmed to perform more sophisticated tasks, inter alia, expressing emotions and reacting differently to a wide vocabulary of words and range of feelings. However, in spite of the hype and benefits of childcare robots, I personally feel that it would be of best interest to society that they should only be used as a tool to assist in childcare and not replace the quintessential role of parents.ConclusionIn conclusion, although the potential and benefits of childcare robots are limitless in the future, it is critical for us human beings to take a step patronage and ponder over the underlying ethical and legal issues that arise from their use. there should be a concerted effort by governments and a regulatory body to create a set of common and concrete guidelines to regulate the use of childcare robots. However, I feel that these are but spotless infant steps to a realm of human co-existing with artificial intel ligence.I care about our young people, and I wish them great success, because they are our Hope for the Future Dave BarryYouths are the key to our future. It is imperative then that children ought to be moulded in the footsteps of a human being than that of a cold rear of metal work.
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